Head of International Corporate Law and Fintech Practice

Expert in fintech, crypto, and international corporate law with over 20 years of experience. Specializes in crypto licensing (VASP/CASP), iGaming business support, and international structuring, asset protection, and OSINT analytics for risk assessment and due diligence.

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Implementation of Travel Rule systems in Europe

Implementation of Travel Rule systems in Europe

The Travel Rule is a mandatory requirement for all CASP/VASPs that transfer crypto assets in Europe. Without compliance with the Travel Rule: the exchange will not receive a CASP license; the bank may close the account; and customer transactions will be automatically blocked. This is why the Travel Rule is not an “optional extra” but a critically important part of the AML infrastructure.

What is the Travel Rule?

Implementation of Travel Rule systems in Europe

This is a rule that requires the transmission of data about the sender and recipient of each crypto transfer between VASPs/CASPs.

Required data:

Originator

  • Name / company name.
  • Document number or registration number.
  • Address or date of birth.
  • Wallet identifier.

Beneficiary

  • Name / company name.
  • Wallet ID.

Obligations are set out in:

  • EU Transfer of Funds Regulation.
  • MiCA + AML Regulation.
  • FATF Guidance on Virtual Assets.
It will also be useful:

Which companies are FULLY required to comply with the Travel Rule?

  1. EU CASPs/VASPs;
  2. Central Exchanges (CEX);
  3. OTC providers;
  4. crypto-fiat on-ramp platforms;
  5. Custodial wallets;
  6. Brokerage services.

Optional (but recommended):

  • DeFi without control over private keys;
  • self-hosted wallets.

In 2025, all EU banks will require crypto platforms to have a Travel Rule system.

Stages of registration and implementation of the Travel Rule system

This is an incorrect formulation – Travel Rule is not registered, the provider is registered / integrated with the regulator as part of the CASP document package. Therefore, the correct procedure is as follows.

Choosing a Travel Rule provider

Notabene

  • works in the EU, USA, APAC;
  • supports automatic verification of counterparties;
  • integration with Chainalysis;
  • suitable for exchanges and large VASPs.

TRP (Travel Rule Protocol)

  • open-source model.
  • good compatibility with neuCASP in Lithuania.

Scorechain TR Module

  • often adopted by French platforms (AMF-friendly).

Sygna Bridge (Shyft Network)

  • popular among Asian exchanges, supports EU TFR.

When choosing a provider, consider: client jurisdiction; transaction volumes; support for unhosted wallets; the possibility of manual and automatic approval flow; API compatibility with the backend.

Travel Rule provider due diligence

In 2025, regulators will require an assessment of:

  • technical reliability.
  • cybersecurity.
  • RCSA (Risk Control Self-Assessment).
  • GDPR compliance.
  • local data storage.
  • FIU access.

We prepare:

  • Due Diligence Report.
  • Vendor Risk Assessment.
  • Data Mapping and Storage Analysis.

PIA/DPIA — Data Protection Impact Assessment (GDPR)

According to GDPR Art. 35 — mandatory for crypto platforms.

The DPIA describes:

  • Data model;
  • Information flows between VASPs;
  • List of personal data;
  • Leakage risks;
  • Encryption methodology;
  • Retention periods (up to 5 years — TFR requirement).

Without a DPIA, no EU regulator will approve a CASP permit.

Preparation of Travel Rule policies and procedures

Documents that we prepare for VASP/CASP:

  1. Travel Rule Policy (describes: data transfer algorithm, actions in case of unidentified VASP, processing of unhosted wallets).
  2. Unhosted Wallet Risk Protocol (critical for OTC and on-ramp).
  3. VASP/VASP Counterparty Assessment Procedure (verification of who the data is transferred to).
  4. Blockchain Analytics SOP (based on Chainalysis/Elliptic).
  5. Data Transfer Matrix (processing map) (structure of data flows → required by the regulator; without these documents it is impossible to submit a CASP application).

Technical integration with the backend

This includes:

  • Travel Rule API connection.
  • testing webhook notifications.
  • implementation of the “soft block” mechanism.
  • integration with KYC/AML (Sumsub/Ondato/Veriff).
  • sanctions check module.
  • connection with KYT.

In 80% of cases we work directly with the client’s dev team.

Testing (sandbox)

The Travel Rule provider conducts:

  • test transactions.
  • stress test.
  • false scenarios (bad actor, unknown VASP).
  • encryption check.
  • log check.

Result — Travel Rule Compliance Certificate, which is submitted to the regulator.

Submission of documents to the regulator together with the CASP application

The regulator checks:

  • presence of the provider;
  • a full set of policies;
  • DPIA;
  • IT architecture + data flow;
  • risk scoring system;
  • preparation of AML and MLRO;
  • availability of KYT and sanction filters.

In France (AMF) this is a separate section — “Travel Rule compliance assessment”. In Lithuania and Poland — part of the AML complex.

After launch — ongoing compliance

Travel Rule should work: before the transaction (pre-transaction screening); during; after; in reporting (FIU reporting).

Monthly:

  • log audit.
  • data testing.
  • MLRO internal control.
  • VASP counterparty review.

Annually:

  • IT audit.
  • AML audit.
  • DPIA review.

Why is this important?

In 2025, 80% of crypto platform fines in the EU were due to:

  • incomplete implementation of the Travel Rule.
  • lack of an unhosted wallets protocol.
  • incorrect AML risk scoring.
  • failure to provide counterparty data to another VASP.
  • incorrect data storage (GDPR breach).

To avoid fines, we do a complete compliance stack. We do a turnkey:

  1. selection of a Travel Rule provider;
  2. legal analysis of TFR + MiCA;
  3. AML/CTF policies;
  4. DPIA (GDPR);
  5. technical documentation for the regulator;
  6. VASP risk model;
  7. integration with blockchain analytics;
  8. support during audits;
  9. MLRO/Compliance Officer recruitment.

Order a consultation and find out the cost of legal support in implementing the Travel Rule system by filling out the form below.

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