Lawyer under Article 408 of Ukraine’s Criminal Code — Desertion

Assessment of absence from military service and protection of your interests in a desertion case under Article 408 of Ukraine’s Criminal Code.

Failure to return from treatment or leave, departure from a duty location or an Article 408 allegation requires review of dates, purpose and records. Counsel examines military status, orders, circumstances and the procedural stage. Assistance may cover advice, requests and defence during investigation and trial.

Kovalev Artem
Kovalev Artem
Head of criminal law practice

Legal assessment under Article 408 of Ukraine’s Criminal Code

Desertion must be distinguished from absence without leave under Article 407 and other offences. The person covered, period, conditions and qualifying features are checked. A medical record or communication to the command is considered with the other evidence: it should neither be ignored nor treated as automatically settling every liability question.

Practical case review: the issues that matter — Lawyer under Article 408 of Ukraine’s Criminal Code — Desertion

Issue in this type of case Facts and legal significance
Legal assessment under Article 408 of Ukraine’s Criminal Code Article 408 includes the specific purpose of evading military service. The length of absence should not automatically be treated as proof of that purpose. Counsel examines conduct before, during and after the event, communications, reasons for non-arrival and the materials supporting the investigators’ account.
Evidence and circumstances the lawyer examines We reconstruct appointment, transfer, leave, treatment, return and receipt of orders. Unit records, medical materials, reports, responses and confirmation of communications may be needed. It matters which requirements were properly communicated and what the person could actually do during the relevant period.
Legal assistance during investigation and in court Counsel reviews the allegation, status and next action, assists with applications and the position before questioning. An engagement may cover lawful communication with the command and authorities, motions and court attendance. Online advice supports an initial review but does not replace necessary personal or procedural steps.

Evidence and circumstances the lawyer examines

Purpose is assessed through messages, applications, return circumstances and other records. Lack of contact or a single message requires context. Where records are absent, counsel identifies lawful acquisition or procedural requests rather than filling a gap with an invented timeline.

  • Orders and military-status records.
  • Leave, treatment and movement dates.
  • Reports and command responses.
  • Medical supporting documents.
  • The allegation and court orders.
  • Records of the intention to continue service.

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Legal assistance during investigation and in court

The potential application of Article 401(5) can be examined separately. Statutory conditions include the relevant first offence during martial law, a voluntary application expressing an intention to continue service and the commander’s written consent. Exemption and closure require a court decision; returning alone does not automatically produce that result.

Stages of working with a lawyer

Lawyer consultation concerning desertion

A consultation concerning desertion starts with your procedural status, the records received and the next scheduled date. We distinguish issues that can already be assessed from those requiring additional case materials.

For a meaningful review under Article 408, provide available records such as orders and military-status records and leave, treatment and movement dates in advance where possible. Do not select only favourable extracts: inconsistencies matter when assessing risks. We explain the available procedural steps, documents needed and limits of the proposed assignment. A consultation, a single submission and continuing case representation are different engagements.

An online consultation concerning desertion can provide an initial review remotely. Communication and file-sharing arrangements are agreed with counsel. Personal attendance at an investigative action or hearing is arranged separately according to the procedure and location. Sending an enquiry does not automatically appoint a lawyer as defence counsel in proceedings.

Working with Prikhodko & Partners

Before work concerning desertion begins, we identify the responsible lawyer, engagement scope and communication arrangements. The client understands which documents are being prepared, the next action and when separate approval is required. Facts obtained during legal assistance are discussed confidentially, with an agreed method for sharing sensitive materials.

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Why clients choose Prikhodko & Partners

Over 9 years of experience

We combine legal analysis, document preparation and practical case work.

Over 60 lawyers on the team

Where necessary, we involve colleagues from related practice areas according to the assignment.

A clear scope of work

We agree the assignment, attendance, fees and reporting arrangements in advance.

Hundreds of criminal law cases

Read accounts of the team’s work in our criminal case section. The circumstances and outcome of each matter are individual. Explore our criminal law cases

Case law helps assess how courts apply rules to specific circumstances. We check whether decisions are current and comparable, rather than treating another case’s outcome as automatic. An online consultation can begin with the available records. Client reviews are available in the relevant section of this page.

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Fees for legal assistance in criminal proceedings

Lawyer fees concerning desertion

Lawyer fees concerning desertion depend on the stage, urgency, volume of records, number of episodes and procedural work required. One consultation, examination of several case volumes and defence through a particular stage involve different work. The criminal practice’s starting prices appear in the pricing section; they do not establish an identical budget for every case.

Before work under Article 408 begins, we define what the professional fee includes: documents, attendance at actions or hearings, review of materials such as medical supporting documents, and reporting arrangements. Additional expert work, translation, travel and necessary expenses are discussed separately. Changes to the scope also require agreement; payment does not guarantee a procedural outcome.

Estimate the cost of legal assistance

Answer four questions to help define the work needed. Leave your contact details for an individual estimate.

Question 1 of 4

Have you received a summons or Article 408 allegation?

Question 2 of 4

Are treatment, leave or movement records available?

Question 3 of 4

Do return and continued-service conditions need review?

Question 4 of 4

Do you need attendance at questioning, a restriction review or trial?

Discuss your situation with a lawyer

To discuss legal assistance concerning desertion, tell us your status, briefly describe the event and state the next procedural date. Mention whether you have orders and military-status records. After the initial discussion, we agree the materials for review and the lawyer’s defined assignment.

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Kovalev Artem
Kovalev Artem
Head of criminal law practice
Expert in criminal and international law. He also specializes in crimes in the field of military activity and in the financial sector.

Practical preparation for legal representation

Prepare a single timeline identifying each date’s source. A medical examination, discharge and actual arrival are different dates with potentially different significance. Tell counsel about earlier episodes, summons, decisions or requests to continue service because they affect the assessment.

Returning, continuing service, procedural status and criminal liability are separate questions. Counsel does not promise to remove a record with one message or apply a temporary programme whose conditions do not fit. The plan is based on current rules and the particular case documents.

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Frequently asked questions

How does desertion differ from absence without leave?

The purpose required by Article 408 is important. The distinction depends on the overall circumstances rather than the number of days alone.

Does returning automatically close the case?

No. Return, continued service and exemption from criminal liability have different conditions and procedures.

Can medical records matter?

Yes. They are considered with dates, orders, ability to act and other records. A certificate alone does not establish a universal conclusion.

Can the consultation take place online?

Yes. The initial review under Article 408 of Ukraine’s Criminal Code can be arranged remotely. The scope, documents and any subsequent personal attendance are agreed separately.

How is the fee calculated?

By the stage and scope of the engagement concerning desertion, including the records, urgency, documents and attendance needed. Starting prices should be considered together with the actual work agreed.